Paul Wynand


Paul Wynand
Bildhauer & Lehrer / Sculptor & Teacher.
Elberfeld, Wuppertal, North Rhine-Westphalia
Rheinstraße 37, Höhr, (now Höhr-Grenzhausen), Rhineland Palatinate
Xantenerstraße 10, then Caspar-Theyß-Straße 12, Berlin, Prussia (now the Federal City State of Berlin)

Paul Wynand was born Elberfeld 30th January 1879. He studied initially in Berlin before returning to his native town of Elberfeld, where he attended the Kunstgewerbeschule from 1900 to 1903. He studied briefly with Rodin in Paris in 1904 and then taught at the Kunstgewerbeschule in Elberfeld, from 1904 to 1905, before taking over from Ernst Barlach as teacher at the Königliche Keramische Fachschule in Hohr, from May 1905 to the 30th April 1910, where he lived at Rheinstraße 37. From May 1910 to 1911 he worked in Rome and then returned to Berlin, where he aquired a flat at Xantenerstraße 10, and worked as a freelance sculptor. In 1912 he was living in a large house at Caspar-Theyß-Straße 12. Meanwhile, he supplied designs for Reinhold Merkelbach between 1908 and 1912; often only sketchily outlined, these designs were translated into ceramic forms by the modeller Carl Mehlem. Leaving his occupation of sculpture, between 1934 and 1945 he was a professor in the Institute for Applied Arts in Berlin. He died Berlin - Wannsee 3rd February 1956. 

He designed steins for: 
(N.B. A good number of steins produced for Steinzeugwerke were probably designed for, and produced by, R. Merkelbach & S.P. Gerz, independently, prior to 1910).
Simon Peter Gerz I: #1522, #1522B,
Marzi & Remy: #2168(0.5Ltr)
Reinhold Merkelbach: #2096, #2110, #2112, #2119, #2179, #2199, #3037, #3053, #3101 #3153, #6000, #6010, #6039,
Steinzeugwerke: #G1395(2.5Ltr), #G1442(3.0Ltr), #G1443(3.0Ltr), #G1444a(3.0Ltr), #G1444b(2.0Ltr), #G1445a(3.0Ltr), #G1445b(1.0Ltr), #1445c(0.3Ltr), #G1457a(3.0Ltr), #G1457b(0.3Ltr), #G1459(2.0Ltr), #G1460(2.0Ltr), #G1519a(2.5Ltr), #1519b(0.3Ltr), #G1521(3.0Ltr), #G1522a(2.0Ltr), #1522b(0.25Ltr), #G1525a(2.5Ltr), #G1525b(0.3Ltr), #G1526(3.5Ltr), #G1528(3.0Ltr), #G1640(0.5Ltr), #G1642(0.5Ltr), #G1654(0.5Ltr), #G1666(0.5Ltr), #G1667(0.5Ltr), #2091(2.0Ltr), #2092(2.25Ltr), #2093(3.5Ltr), #2094(3.0Ltr), #2095(2.5Ltr), #2096/greyblue(0.5Ltr), #2096/brown(0.5Ltr), #2110/Cologne brown(0.5, 1.0, 3.0Ltr), #2110/brown(0.5, 1.0, 3.0Ltr), #2111(4.0Ltr), #2112(0.5, 1.0Ltr), #2113(1.5Ltr), #2118(0.5Ltr), #2119(0.5Ltr), #2120(0.5Ltr), #2121/Cologne brown(0.5Ltr), #2121/greyblue(0.5Ltr), #2122(0.5Ltr), #2123(0.5Ltr), #2124(0.5Ltr), #2126(0.5Ltr), #2133(0.5Ltr), #2134(0.5Ltr), #2174(1.5Ltr), #2175(1.25Ltr), #2179(3.0Ltr), #2183(1.75Ltr), #2184(2.0Ltr), #2186/brown(2.75Ltr), #2186/Cologne brown(2.75Ltr), #2187(2.0Ltr),#2188(2.5Ltr), #2190(2.5Ltr), #2191(1.0Ltr), #2199(2.5Ltr), #2201(2.75Ltr), #M2255(2.25Ltr), #M2257(2.75Ltr), #M2261(4.0Ltr), #M2268(0.5Ltr), #M2270(2.5Ltr), #M2275(0.5Ltr), #M2295(2.5Ltr), #M2298(2.25Ltr), #M2299(2.0Ltr), #M2301(0.5Ltr), 

Reference: Wikipedia  MySteinCollection  Uni Heidelberg pg44/45  British Museum   Berliner Adressbücher 

Paul Wynand 16-6-14-2Gerz #1522a, 2.0 litre, salt glazed, blue-grey serving stein. Part of a set which included several drinking steins Gerz #1522B as immediately below.
Paul Wynand 16-6-14-1 Gerz #1522B, 1/4 litre salt glazed, blue-grey drinking stein. Part of a set which included the master stein Gerz #1522 as immediately above.
Paul Wynand 16-6-14-3 Base marks on the Gerz #1522B, 1/4 litre blue-grey drinking stein, immediately above. The significance of the second triangle mark is unknown.
Paul Wynand 11-4-29-1 Impressed Steinzeugwerke "G"1521. Whilst a Reinhold Merkelbach product, it was produced at the SP Gerz factory; hence the "G" mark.
Paul Wynand 6Reinhold Merkelbach #3101, date c.1910 in Kölnisch braun (Cologne brown)
Paul Wynand 17-1-3-3Marzi & Remy #2186. in Kölnisch braun (Cologne brown)
Paul Wynand 5Impressed number on featured Marzi & Remy #2186, above.
Wynand 2Reinhold Merkelbach #2119
Paul Wynand 17-1-3-2Reinhold Merkelbach #3037, dated 1909 - circa 1920, in Braun geflammt (Flamed brown)
Paul Wynand 17-1-3-1Reinhold Merkelbach #3037, immediately above, mark dated 1909 - circa 1920.
Paul Wynand 12-6-17-1 Reinhold Merkelbach #2122
P.Wynand Reinhold Merkelbach #2110

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